DSLR
Tuesday, December 16, 2014
Thursday, December 4, 2014
Understanding Focal Lengths
Focal Length 18
F/Stop- 5.6
Shutter speed- 1/200
ISO- 6400
Focal Length 24
F/Stop- 5.6
Shutter speed- 1/200
ISO- 6400
Focal Length 35
F/stop- 5.6
Shutter speed- 1/200
ISO- 6400
Focal Length 55
F/stop- 5.6
Shutter speed- 1/200
ISO- 6400
What have I learned about focal lengths?
What I have learned through out doing focal lengths is that depending on the focal length chosen, it shows how much will be in the photo, and how big or small the subject will be. When you have a longer focal length, there is a higher magnification, and less is being captured in the picture, but a shorter focal length causes a lower magnification, and more is being captured in the photograph.
Tuesday, November 25, 2014
Elements & Principles of Photography
LEADING LINES
Leading lines in a photograph lead your eyes to a place in the photo.
 |
| This picture is leading lines because the road in the photograph is leading your eyes further into the country side. I chose this photo, because I love going on adventures and looking at the countryside, and to me this photo makes it seem like someone is going on an adventure. VERTICAL LINES Vertical lines in a picture can make a sense of growth in a photo, as they're leading your eyes vertically out of the photo. |
The buildings are showing vertical lines in this photo, as they are leading your eyes upward. I chose this photo, because I love the city and the really tall buildings.
HORIZONTAL LINES
Horizontal lines are a horizontal diving point in a photograph, and create a pattern in the photo.
This photo is curved lines because the railroad tracks are curved in the photograph, and it causes shape and motion in the photo. I chose this photo because I love railroad tracks and how the curves on them look as if they're leading somewhere.
SYMMETRICAL BALANCE
Symmetrical lines in a photograph split an object in half in symmetry, and cause the photograph to be mirrored. It causes balance in the photo.
This photo is symmetrical balance, because the two buildings are symmetrical to each other and the water line is causing a line of symmetry. I chose this photo, because I love old buildings, and how they are portrayed in this photograph.
ASYMMETRICAL BALANCE
Asymmetrical balance instead of mirroring the image, there is a difference of size and proportion in the photo. There is balance by equaling the elements in the photo.
This photo is asymmetrical balance, because there is a different size in the statues but the two heads are balancing each other out in the photo. I chose this photo, because I love how the photographer showed the difference of the proportion of the two statues.
Unity
Unity in a photograph is when all the elements in a photo combine into a balanced whole photo.
This photo is unity because the people all holding hands and jumping in the middle of the photo is unifying the whole entire photograph together. I chose this photo, because it looks as though if this could be a family, and family to me is very important.
Variety
Variety in a photograph is when there is combined elements in a photograph that are diverse and different.
This photograph is variety, because there is a variety of different colored candies in the photo. I chose this photo, because I love bright colors since they seem to attract my eye.
Movement/ Rhythm
Movement/ rhythm in a photograph causes your eyes to move to a certain part in the photo, and also can cause action in the photograph. This can also be a movement from texture, and can cause patterns.
The movement and rhythm in this photo is showed in the movement of the humming birds wings. I chose this photo, because I love birds, especially humming birds, and how fast their wings can move in a second.
Emphasis
Emphasis in a photo is when there is a leading element in a photograph, and that element is emphasized more than the other elements in the photo.
The flower is being emphasized in the photo as it is the only element that is in color, and the whole background is black and white. I chose this photo, because I find flowers to be very beautiful, and especially their colors.
Proportion/ scale
Proportion/ scale in a photo causes one element in a photograph to be scaled bigger or smaller than the other, causing a contrast in the photo.
The smaller she in this photograph is obviously dramatically smaller than the larger shoe beside it, causing a contrast of the elements in the photo. I chose this photo, because some of my favorite shoes are black and white converse.
Repetition/ Pattern
Repetition in a photo is a repetition of a pattern, color, or size in a photograph.
The zigzag pattern in this photograph is an example of repetition, because it is being repeated throughout the whole photo. I chose this photo, because I love patterns on clothing and wallpapers.
Bird's Eye View
Bird's eye view is a view from above looking down.
This photo is bird's eye view, because the photograph is taken looking down on a city. I chose this photo, because I love the city and also bright lights from Ferris wheels when they're lit up late at night.
Worm's Eye View
Worm's eye view is a view from below looking up.
This photo is worm's eye view, because the photo is taken looking up from the ground to the lacrosse player above the camera. I chose this photo, because the sport that I play is lacrosse.
Horizon Line
Horizon Line in a photograph emphasizes the sky and the ground in the photo, and where they meet.
The horizon line in this photo is where the bottom of the sky is meeting the top of the ocean in the photo. I chose this photo, because I love going on cruises, and on cruises when you look out into the ocean you can see the horizon line.
Rule of Thirds
Rule of thirds is when you took a photo and break it into three horizontal boxes and three vertical boxes.
This photo is rule of thirds because the elements in the photo such as the couple running and the dog and sky are being broken into thirds. I chose this photo, because I love the bright sky, and how happy the couple seems.
Framing
Framing is directing the viewer's attention to a certain important point and element in the photograph.
This photograph is framing, because the viewer's eyes are being drawn to the more important part of the photo, the city. I chose this photo, because I love the color contrast of the city.
Simplicity
Simplicity is having one element stand out more than its
surroundings.
This photo is simplicity, because the tennis ball is being singled out from its surroundings. I chose this photo, because I used to play tennis and it was one of my favorite sports when I was younger.
Texture
Texture is how a photograph can appear to have the feel of a surface.
This photo is texture, because the rocks have create a feel of texture and touch in the photograph. I chose this photo, because when I go to the beach I pick up rocks and collect them.
HORIZONTAL LINES
Horizontal lines are a horizontal diving point in a photograph, and create a pattern in the photo.
This photo is horizontal lines because where the ocean meets the sand line causes your eyes to see a horizontal line. Also the clouds seem to be going in a horizontal line. The horizon line is also a horizontal line in the photograph. I chose this photo, because I love the horizon line on oceans and the beach in general.
DIAGONAL LINES
Diagonal lines cause movement in the photograph, and lead your eyes from corner to corner.
This photo is diagonal lines because it is moving your eyes diagonally from the bottom corner to the top right corner of the photograph. I chose this photo, because I love the color contrast in the building.
CURVED LINES
Curved lines in a photograph allow the viewers eyes to explore the photograph, and can convey a pattern in the photograph.
This photo is curved lines because the railroad tracks are curved in the photograph, and it causes shape and motion in the photo. I chose this photo because I love railroad tracks and how the curves on them look as if they're leading somewhere.
SYMMETRICAL BALANCE
Symmetrical lines in a photograph split an object in half in symmetry, and cause the photograph to be mirrored. It causes balance in the photo.
This photo is symmetrical balance, because the two buildings are symmetrical to each other and the water line is causing a line of symmetry. I chose this photo, because I love old buildings, and how they are portrayed in this photograph.
ASYMMETRICAL BALANCE
Asymmetrical balance instead of mirroring the image, there is a difference of size and proportion in the photo. There is balance by equaling the elements in the photo.
This photo is asymmetrical balance, because there is a different size in the statues but the two heads are balancing each other out in the photo. I chose this photo, because I love how the photographer showed the difference of the proportion of the two statues.
Unity
Unity in a photograph is when all the elements in a photo combine into a balanced whole photo.
This photo is unity because the people all holding hands and jumping in the middle of the photo is unifying the whole entire photograph together. I chose this photo, because it looks as though if this could be a family, and family to me is very important.
Variety
Variety in a photograph is when there is combined elements in a photograph that are diverse and different.
This photograph is variety, because there is a variety of different colored candies in the photo. I chose this photo, because I love bright colors since they seem to attract my eye.
Movement/ Rhythm
Movement/ rhythm in a photograph causes your eyes to move to a certain part in the photo, and also can cause action in the photograph. This can also be a movement from texture, and can cause patterns.
The movement and rhythm in this photo is showed in the movement of the humming birds wings. I chose this photo, because I love birds, especially humming birds, and how fast their wings can move in a second.
Emphasis
Emphasis in a photo is when there is a leading element in a photograph, and that element is emphasized more than the other elements in the photo.
The flower is being emphasized in the photo as it is the only element that is in color, and the whole background is black and white. I chose this photo, because I find flowers to be very beautiful, and especially their colors.
Proportion/ scale
Proportion/ scale in a photo causes one element in a photograph to be scaled bigger or smaller than the other, causing a contrast in the photo.
The smaller she in this photograph is obviously dramatically smaller than the larger shoe beside it, causing a contrast of the elements in the photo. I chose this photo, because some of my favorite shoes are black and white converse.
Repetition/ Pattern
Repetition in a photo is a repetition of a pattern, color, or size in a photograph.
The zigzag pattern in this photograph is an example of repetition, because it is being repeated throughout the whole photo. I chose this photo, because I love patterns on clothing and wallpapers.
Bird's Eye View
Bird's eye view is a view from above looking down.
This photo is bird's eye view, because the photograph is taken looking down on a city. I chose this photo, because I love the city and also bright lights from Ferris wheels when they're lit up late at night.
Worm's Eye View
Worm's eye view is a view from below looking up.
This photo is worm's eye view, because the photo is taken looking up from the ground to the lacrosse player above the camera. I chose this photo, because the sport that I play is lacrosse.
Horizon Line
Horizon Line in a photograph emphasizes the sky and the ground in the photo, and where they meet.
The horizon line in this photo is where the bottom of the sky is meeting the top of the ocean in the photo. I chose this photo, because I love going on cruises, and on cruises when you look out into the ocean you can see the horizon line.
Rule of Thirds
Rule of thirds is when you took a photo and break it into three horizontal boxes and three vertical boxes.
This photo is rule of thirds because the elements in the photo such as the couple running and the dog and sky are being broken into thirds. I chose this photo, because I love the bright sky, and how happy the couple seems.
Framing
Framing is directing the viewer's attention to a certain important point and element in the photograph.
This photograph is framing, because the viewer's eyes are being drawn to the more important part of the photo, the city. I chose this photo, because I love the color contrast of the city.
Simplicity
Simplicity is having one element stand out more than its
surroundings.
This photo is simplicity, because the tennis ball is being singled out from its surroundings. I chose this photo, because I used to play tennis and it was one of my favorite sports when I was younger.
Texture
Texture is how a photograph can appear to have the feel of a surface.
This photo is texture, because the rocks have create a feel of texture and touch in the photograph. I chose this photo, because when I go to the beach I pick up rocks and collect them.
Understanding Exposure Modes
A-DEP
The A-DEP mode on the camera tries to choose the aperture and the shutter speed for the aperture that is selected. It also chooses the distance between the lens and major objects.
M
For manual mode the person taking the photograph chooses both the shutter speed and the aperture.
Av
On the Av mode, you select the aperture for the photo and then the camera selects your shutter speed.
Tv
Tv mode you select the shutter speed and the camera selects the aperture for you.
P
In P mode, the camera selects the shutter speed and the aperture for you.
Monday, November 24, 2014
Elements & Principles of Design:
Asymmetrical Balance
Bird’s Eye View
Curved Lines
Diagonal Lines
Emphasis
Framing
Horizon Line
Horizontal Lines
Leading Lines
Movement/Rhythm
Pattern/Repetition
Proportion/Scale
Rule of Thirds
Simplicity
Symmetrical Balance
Texture
Unity
Variety
Vertical Lines
Worm’s Eye View
Image
|
E/P of Design
|
Rational
|
 |
Framing
|
Directs viewer's attention to what is important using objects or elements existing in the scene
|
 |
Repetition and pattern
|
The repeated consistency of an element in a work.
|
 |
Birds eye view
|
View from above looking down.
|
 |
Rule of thirds
|
Taking a image and breaking it into three vertical boxes and three horizontal boxes
|
 |
Symmetrical balance
|
One side balances or mirrors the other (separated by a vertical line)
|
 |
Vertical Lines
|
lines that run north and south. Grandness and spirituality
|
 |
Unity
|
All elements of a piece work together to produce a balanced, harmonious, complete whole
|
 |
Asymmetrical Balance
|
All elements work together and produces a balanced artwork; complete whole
|
 |
Leading lines
|
Lines that lead the eye to other points in the image (or out of the image).
|
 |
Horizontal Lines
|
Lines that run east and west. Rest, calmness, tranquility
|
 |
Diagonal Lines
|
Lines that run in a slanted direction. Movement and direction
|
 |
Proportion and scale
|
The relative size of one object in relation to another.
|
 |
Texture
|
The appearance and feel of a surface
|
 |
Curved lines
|
Lines that deviate from straightness in a smooth, continuous fashion. Comfort, safety, familiarity, relaxation
|
 |
Movement/ Rhythm
|
Shows action and the path of the viewer's eyes through the artwork
|
 |
Worms eye view
|
View from below looking up
|
 |
Emphasis
|
attracts attention
|
 |
Variety
|
Differences in elements and principles of design that give in interest to a composition.
|
 |
Simplicity
|
Singling out an item(s) from their surroundings.
|
 |
Horizon Line
|
Emphasizing the sky or ground based on the placement of horizontal line where ground meets sky
|
Friday, November 21, 2014
Camera Basics Quiz
Group A
To achieve the photograph of a subject with a small depth of field, I did a lower aperture to cause the back of the photo to be blurry while the front is focused. I manually focused the lens to cause the front of the photo to be clear, and the back to be blurred out.
For photographing a moving subject and freeze the motion, I did a high shutter speed so that it would freeze the person jumping in the air. If I did a low shutter speed, it would've caused a blur movement in the person jumping.
For the photograph that is void of grain, I did a low ISO to get less grain in the photo, than with a high ISO which would've had more grain and "noise" in the background of the photograph.
For the last shot that I took, the blurred motion selfie, I used the 10 second timer and did a slow shutter speed to make the photo more blurry and not frozen.
Throughout this unit I've learned that when you want to take a clear photo that doesn't have any grain or "noise" in the background, you have to change it to a lower ISO. For shutter speed, when wanting to capture a moving object and freeze it, a higher shutter speed is used to have less light in and cause a freeze movement, and having a lower shutter speed will cause the moving object to be blurred. Changing the aperture can cause either a small depth of field which causes a part of the photo to be focused, and a part to be blurred, or a high depth of field, which less light will be entering and the whole photo will be clear. Setting a custom white balance can really effect a photo, and keep your finished photograph from having a tinted yellow color to it. Throughout this unit I have learned how to take a move clear and focused photograph.
Wednesday, November 19, 2014
What is composition?
What is composition?
2. Why is it important to understand & utilize composition in photography?
3. Describe aspects of a “snapshot”.
4. Describe aspects of a “photograph”.
5. “Photography is the art of ________________________”
a. Describe what interests you the most about this art form or what drew you to this form of communication.
1.Composition is how certain elements or objects in a photo are arranged within the photograph.
2. It's important, because the elements that are in your photograph can create a different perspective, and depth with the focus and overall elements that are in your photo, such as showing texture and movement in your photograph.
3. A snapshot looks exactly like what you were planning to take a picture of. There is no deeper depth into the photo, and it's just to capture a memory that doesn't really focus on any other meaning to the photo.
4. A photograph has a different view to the subject that you are taking a picture of. There is more meaning and visual depth to the photo. Such as movement and texture along with focusing on one certain point of the photo. The photo has a different style than just a plain snapshot of someones face.
5. "Photography is the art of discovery".
6. What interests me most about this form of art is the way of style a photo is taken with composition. There is more depth and movement going on within the photo, and the subject is not just blurred out into the background. What drew me to this is how a photo can have so much more of a focus on what you are taking a picture of when you are using composition.
Friday, November 14, 2014
Understanding White Balance
Auto
Daylight
Cloudy
Tungsten
Fluorescent
Custom
Flash
Shade
White Balance
What is white balance?
White balance helps you get the colors in the image as accurate as your eye can see them.
Why is it important to set your white balance?
It's important to set your white balance, because types of light produce different colors in photos. Not setting your white balance can cause the colors in your photo to be off, and kind of yellow tinted.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)